{"id":304,"date":"2018-01-06T20:46:01","date_gmt":"2018-01-06T12:46:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kogasa.moe\/?p=304"},"modified":"2025-05-25T01:42:02","modified_gmt":"2025-05-24T17:42:02","slug":"%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8-openvpn-%e5%b0%86%e5%86%85%e7%bd%91-emule-lowid-%e8%bd%ac%e6%8d%a2%e4%b8%ba-highid","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/flandre-scarlet.moe\/blog\/304\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4f7f\u7528 OpenVPN \u5c06\u5185\u7f51 eMule LowID \u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a HighID"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4ee5\u524d\u5728\u5b66\u6821\u91cc\u7528\u7684\u662f\u79fb\u52a8\u7f51\uff0c\u6bcf\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u516c\u7f51ip\uff08\u771f\u662f\u7f8e\u6ecb\u6ecb\uff09\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u6362\u4e86\u7535\u4fe1\u7f51\u540e\u53cd\u800c\u53ea\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u5185\u7f51ip\u4e86\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6211\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u9664\u4e86\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8def\u7531\u5668\uff0c\u5916\u9762\u8fd8\u5939\u7740\u4e24\u4e2a\u8def\u7531\uff0c\u8fc7\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u8def\u7531\u624d\u662f\u7535\u4fe1\u7684\u8def\u7531\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u624d\u5230\u5916\u7f51\u2220( \u141b \u300d\u2220)\uff3f \u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u72b6\u51b5\u60f3\u8981\u6b63\u5e38\u5730\u83b7\u5f97 eMule \u7684 HighID \u5b9e\u5728\u56f0\u96be\u3002\u53e6\u5916 easyMule \u8c8c\u4f3c\u662f\u6709 lowID \u4e92\u76f8\u901a\u8baf\u7684\u6253\u6d1e\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u662f easyMule \u540d\u58f0\u4e0d\u597d\u4e0d\u60f3\u7528\u3002\u3002\u6b63\u597d\u624b\u5934\u4e5f\u6709 vps\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u51c6\u5907\u7528\u5b83\u6765\u4f5c\u6620\u5c04\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u91cc\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4f7f\u7528 vpn \u6765\u4e2d\u7ee7\u7684\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u6211\u662f\u51c6\u5907\u7528 frp \u7684\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u914d\u7f6e\u5b8c\u540e\u53d1\u89c9\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5375\u7528\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u522b\u4eba\u83b7\u53d6\u5230\u4f60\u7684 ip \u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u7535\u4fe1\u7684\u516c\u7f51 ip\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4f60\u7684 vps \u7684 ip\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5c31\u6362\u6210 vpn \u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

vps \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e3a Centos 6 x86, \u76ee\u524d\u7684 OpenVPN \u7248\u672c\u4e3a 2.4.4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u914d\u7f6e\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/h1>\n

1\u3001\u5b89\u88c5 openvpn easy-rsa<\/h2>\n

\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n

yum install openvpn easy-rsa -y<\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88c5 OpenVPN \u548c easy-rsa\u3002<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u914d\u7f6e server.conf<\/h2>\n
\u590d\u5236\u6a21\u677f\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n
cp \/usr\/share\/doc\/openvpn-*\/sample\/sample-config-files\/server.conf \/etc\/openvpn<\/pre>\n
\u542f\u7528\u6570\u636e\u5305\u8f6c\u53d1\uff08\u53bb\u6389\u6ce8\u91ca\uff09<\/p>\n
push "redirect-gateway def1 bypass-dhcp"<\/pre>\n
\u4fee\u6539 dns\uff08\u67e5\u627eDNS\u5e76\u4fee\u6539\uff09<\/p>\n
push "dhcp-option DNS 8.8.8.8"\r\npush "dhcp-option DNS 8.8.4.4"<\/pre>\n
\u4fee\u6539\u6743\u9650\uff08\u53bb\u6389\u6ce8\u91ca\uff09<\/p>\n
user nobody\r\ngroup nobody<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
3\u3001\u751f\u6210\u8bc1\u4e66<\/h2>\n
\u521b\u5efa\u76ee\u5f55\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u653e\u751f\u6210\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n
mkdir -p \/etc\/openvpn\/easy-rsa\/keys<\/pre>\n
\u590d\u5236 easy-rsa\/2.0 \u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u5230 openvpn \u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n
cp -rf \/usr\/share\/easy-rsa\/2.0\/* \/etc\/openvpn\/easy-rsa<\/pre>\n
\u6253\u5f00 \/etc\/openvpn\/easy-rsa\/vars \u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u6309\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n
export KEY_COUNTRY="US"\r\nexport KEY_PROVINCE="NY"\r\nexport KEY_CITY="New York"\r\nexport KEY_ORG="DigitalOcean"\r\nexport KEY_EMAIL="sammy@example.com"\r\nexport KEY_OU="Community"\r\nexport KEY_NAME="server"            \/\/ \u8fd9\u4e2a\u540d\u79f0\u5728\u751f\u6210\u8bc1\u4e66\u65f6\u4f1a\u7528\u5230\r\nexport KEY_CN=openvpn.example.com<\/pre>\n
\u751f\u6210\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u6309\u987a\u5e8f\u9010\u4e2a\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n
cd \/etc\/openvpn\/easy-rsa\r\nsource .\/vars                           \/\/ \u521d\u59cb\u5316\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\r\n.\/clean-all                             \/\/ \u6e05\u9664\u539f\u6709\u8bc1\u4e66\r\n.\/build-ca                              \/\/ \u751f\u6210\u6839\u8bc1\u4e66ca.crt\u548c\u6839\u5bc6\u94a5ca.key\r\n.\/build-key-server server               \/\/ \u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f1a\u63d0\u793a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u5373\u53ef\r\n.\/build-key client1                     \/\/ \u4e3a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u751f\u6210\u8bc1\u4e66\u548c\u5bc6\u94a5\uff08\u8fd9\u91cc\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\uff09\r\n.\/build-key client2\r\n.\/build-dh                              \/\/ \u521b\u5efa\u8fea\u83f2\u00b7\u8d6b\u5c14\u66fc\u5bc6\u94a5\uff0c\u4f1a\u751f\u6210dh2048.pem\u6587\u4ef6\r\nopenvpn --genkey --secret keys\/ta.key   \/\/ \u751f\u6210ta.key\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u9632DDos\u653b\u51fb\u3001UDP\u6df9\u6ca1\u7b49\u6076\u610f\u653b\u51fb\uff09<\/pre>\n
\u590d\u5236\u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n
cp dh2048.pem ca.crt server.crt server.key ta.key \/etc\/openvpn<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
4\u3001\u8def\u7531\u8868<\/h2>\n
\u5b89\u88c5 iptables\uff08\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\uff09<\/p>\n
yum install iptables-services -y\r\nservice iptable start\r\niptables --flush<\/pre>\n
\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5e76\u4fdd\u5b58 iptables (\u6ce8\u610f\u5907\u4efd)\uff0c\u5047\u8bbe\u8fde\u63a5 vpn \u540e\u7684 ip \u4e3a 10.8.0.x<\/p>\n
iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 10.8.0.0\/24 -j MASQUERADE    \/\/ \u589e\u52a0 -o <\u7f51\u5361> \u53c2\u6570\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u65e0\u6cd5\u4e0a\u7f51\r\niptables-save > \/etc\/sysconfig\/iptables    \/\/ \u4fdd\u5b58\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/pre>\n
\u6253\u5f00\u5e76\u914d\u7f6e \/etc\/sysctl.conf\uff0c\u5c06<\/p>\n
net.ipv4.ip_forward = 0\r\n\/\/ \u4fee\u6539\u4e3a\r\nnet.ipv4.ip_forward = 1<\/pre>\n
\u4fdd\u5b58\u540e\u91cd\u542f\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1<\/p>\n
service network restart<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
5\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7aef\u53e3\u8f6c\u53d1<\/h2>\n
\u5047\u5b9a eMule \u7684 TCP \u548c UDP \u7aef\u53e3\u5206\u522b\u4e3a 5555 \u548c 6666\uff0cvps \u516c\u7f51 ip \u4e3a 1.1.1.1\uff0c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8fde\u63a5 vpn \u540e\u5f97\u5230\u7684 ip \u4e3a 10.8.0.3\uff0c \u5206\u522b\u6267\u884c<\/p>\n
iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p tcp -d 1.1.1.1 --dport 5555 -j DNAT --to 10.8.0.6:5555\r\niptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p udp -d 1.1.1.1 --dport 6666 -j DNAT --to 10.8.0.6:6666\r\niptables-save > \/etc\/sysconfig\/iptables<\/pre>\n
\u5b8c\u6210\u4e24\u4e2a\u7aef\u53e3\u8f6c\u53d1\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5165\u7ad9\u7684\u8f6c\u53d1\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u6211\u628a\u51fa\u7ad9\u7684\u4e5f\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e86\uff0c\u901a\u8baf\u4e00\u76f4\u6709\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6d6a\u8d39\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u65f6\u95f4\u2220( \u141b \u300d\u2220)\uff3f\u3002\u67e5\u770b iptables \u8bbe\u7f6e\u72b6\u6001\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n
iptables -nL -t nat --line-numbers\r\n\/\/ \u6216\r\nservice iptables status<\/pre>\n
iptables \u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7b56\u7565\u662f ACCEPT , \u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u7528\u7279\u610f\u6dfb\u52a0\u7aef\u53e3\u7684\u5165\u7ad9\u89c4\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n
6\u3001\u5206\u914d\u56fa\u5b9a ip<\/h2>\n
\u56e0\u4e3a\u6a21\u677f\u89c4\u5219\u91cc\u9ed8\u8ba4\u662f\u542f\u7528\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5730\u5740\u5173\u8054\u7684(ifconfig-pool-persist ipp.txt), \u6240\u4ee5\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f1a\u6309\u7167\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e3a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5206\u914d\u4e0a\u4e00\u6b21\u7684 ip\u3002<\/p>\n
7\u3001\u542f\u52a8 openvpn<\/h2>\n
service openvpn start<\/pre>\n
8\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5f00\u673a\u81ea\u542f\u52a8<\/h2>\n
chkconfig openvpn on<\/pre>\n
\u81f3\u6b64\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u53bb\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u3002<\/p>\n
\u914d\u7f6e\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef<\/h1>\n
1\u3001\u5728 windows \u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef<\/h2>\n
\u4e0b\u8f7d<\/a><\/p>\n
2\u3001\u590d\u5236\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bc1\u4e66<\/h2>\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u5c06\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u751f\u6210\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bc1\u4e66\u590d\u5236\u4e00\u4efd\u5230\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55\u7684 config \u5b50\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u3002\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bc1\u4e66\uff08\u5728 \/etc\/openvpn\/easy-rsa\/keys \u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\uff09\u5305\u542b ca.crt\u3001ta.key\u3001client.crt \u548c client.key \u56db\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
3\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u914d\u7f6e<\/h2>\n
\u9996\u5148\u4ece\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684 sample-config \u4e2d\u590d\u5236 client.ovpn \u5230 config \u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u3002\u4fee\u6539\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n
client\r\n\r\ndev tun\r\nproto udp\r\nremote 1.1.1.1 1194     \/\/ \u6539\u4e3a\u5b9e\u9645\u7684 ip \u548c\u7aef\u53e3\r\nresolv-retry infinite\r\nnobind\r\npersist-key\r\npersist-tun\r\nca ca.crt\r\ncert client1.crt        \/\/ \u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u4e00\u81f4\r\nkey client1.key\r\nremote-cert-tls server\r\ntls-auth ta.key 1\r\ncipher AES-256-CBC\r\nverb 3<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
4\u3001\u542f\u52a8\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef<\/h2>\n
\u8fd0\u884c\u540e\u53f3\u952e\u5355\u51fb\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4efb\u52a1\u680f\u56fe\u6807\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u8fde\u63a5\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u5207\u987a\u5229\uff0c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4f1a\u63d0\u793a\u8fde\u63a5\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9644\uff1a
\nOpenVPN \u914d\u7f6e<\/a>
\niptables \u4ecb\u7ecd<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u4ee5\u524d\u5728\u5b66\u6821\u91cc\u7528\u7684\u662f\u79fb\u52a8\u7f51\uff0c\u6bcf\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u516c\u7f51ip\uff08\u771f\u662f\u7f8e\u6ecb\u6ecb\uff09\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u6362\u4e86\u7535\u4fe1\u7f51\u540e\u53cd\u800c\u53ea\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u5185\u7f51ip\u4e86\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6211\u73b0… <\/p>\n
\u9605\u8bfb\u66f4\u591a<\/i><\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[85],"tags":[12,13,16,18,22,23],"class_list":["post-304","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-programs","tag-emule","tag-highid","tag-lowid","tag-openvpn","tag-22","tag-23"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/flandre-scarlet.moe\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/304","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/flandre-scarlet.moe\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/flandre-scarlet.moe\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flandre-scarlet.moe\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flandre-scarlet.moe\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=304"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/flandre-scarlet.moe\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/304\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1421,"href":"https:\/\/flandre-scarlet.moe\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/304\/revisions\/1421"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/flandre-scarlet.moe\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=304"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flandre-scarlet.moe\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=304"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flandre-scarlet.moe\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=304"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}